Feb 2, 2025

πŸ“Œ Creating User Stories: Tips for Beginners in IT Projects

When I started working as a Business Analyst, one of the most challenging tasks was writing clear and valuable user stories. I used to write long technical descriptions that made sense only to developers and didn't provide real value to the business team.

After studying agile frameworks, talking with Product Owners, and reviewing many backlogs, I learned to write simpler and more effective stories using the classic format:

β€œAs a [type of user], I want [a goal] so that [a benefit].”

✏️ My Tips for Writing Better User Stories:

  • Understand the user: Who will use the feature? What do they need? Ask "why" several times if necessary.
  • Keep it short and focused: One story = one goal. If you’re writing too much, it might be two or more stories.
  • Add acceptance criteria: Use bullet points to show what needs to be true for the story to be complete.

βœ… Example of a Good User Story:

As a project manager,
I want to receive email notifications when a task is overdue,
so that I can take action and keep the project on track.

Acceptance Criteria:

  • Email is sent automatically when a task is 1 day overdue
  • Message includes task name, project, and assigned person
  • Email is sent only once per overdue task
  • πŸ“š Final Thoughts

  • Clear user stories save time for developers and avoid miscommunication
  • They also help test and validate features before coding